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Friday, September 19, 2003
 
HURRICANE ISABEL: FINDING RESOURCES

Greetings!

In case any of you have missed recommended resources for this storm, please read on for some suggestions from Web scout and guru, Gary Price.

1) New from Census
Census Bureau Says Nearly 50 Million People in Path of Hurricane Isabel
http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/2003/cb03cn68.html

2) Hurricanes and Coastal Storm Websites (from USGS)
Includes links to full-text reports and real-time real-time streamflow info.
http://www.usgs.gov/hurricanes/stormsites.html

3) Database:
Historical Hurricane Tracks
http://hurricane.csc.noaa.gov/hurricanes/index.htm

From the site, The Historical Hurricane Tracks tool is an interactive mapping application that allows you to easily search and display 150 years of Atlantic Basin tropical cyclone data. A "Storms Report" and a "Costal Population" database are also listed on the page. The Storms Report dbase contains info on
events from 1958 to 2001.

4) Database
Source: National Climatic Data Center Storms Events Database
http://www4.ncdc.noaa.gov/cgi-win/wwcgi.dll?wwEvent~Storms

The Storm Events Database contains data from the following sources:
* All Weather Events from 1993 - 1995, as entered into Storm Data. (Except 6/93 - 7/93, which is missing) (NO Latitude/Longitude)
* All Weather Events from 1996 - Current, as entered into Storm Data. (Including Latitude/Longitude)
* Plus additional data from the Storm Prediction Center; Including Tornadoes 1950-1992, Thunderstorm Winds 1955-1992, Hail 1955-1999

5) 10 Most Costliest Hurricanes (Insurance Info Inst.)
http://www.iii.org/media/facts/statsbyissue/hurricanes/

and Billion Dollar U.S. Weather Disasters, 1980-2003
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/reports/billionz.html
and Top Ten Natural Disasters (FEMA)
http://www.fema.gov/library/df_8.shtm

6) FEMA: Searchable Photo Archive
http://www.photolibrary.fema.gov/photolibrary/index.jsp


 
MIAMI HERALD NEWSPAPER REDESIGN

Greetings!

For a look at the recent front page redesign of the Miami Herald, please check this URL. A week's worth of front pages only are available at http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/news/front/.

There are reported complaints that the new font is harder to read on some pages (especially the comics, shrunk to fit a daily Tropical Living tabloid which replaces the old Living sections).

This PDF: http://specialsections.miami.com/sections.asp?sesid=79524239&refid=&sec=4435&pg=3 explains the changes.

Thanks to Liz Donovan, Miami Herald news researcher, who shared this information with NewsLib.
 
ISSUES AND CONTROVERSIES ON FILE

Greetings!

Faculty, students, and researchers might be interested in a relatively new database offered on the UNC-CH online catalog. It is "Issues and Controversies on File." [Note: this is an electronic edition of the old and valued "Facts on File."] The time frame is from 1995 to the present. It is a reference database that contains full text of articles on current topics of interest arranged in opposing points of view. For example, by inserting the phrase "media consolidation" into the search box, I retrieved an Aug. 27, 2003 article on media consolidation. There were sections on:
* History of media regulation
* Free market approach gains momentum
* Deregulation Opposed
* Deregulation supported
* Mergers, court challenge possible?

In addition, there is a bibliography, additional sources, contact information, key points, plus a media consolidation update. There are other general topics to explore including:
* Arts, Entertainment and the Media
* Business, Labor and the Economy
* Crime and Terrorism
* Education
* Environment
* Families and Family Live
* Human and Civil Rights
* International Affairs
* Medicine and Health Care
* Minorities and Race Relations
* Politics and Political Reform
* Religion
* Science and Technology
* Sports
* Wars, Weaponry and Military Force
* Women

Also include are colorful charts, graphs, maps and photos.

And, if you are seeking newspaper editorials, you'll discover *selected* newspaper editorials on key topics.

All in all, a worthwhile site to consult. You can reach this database by going to:

http://eresources.lib.unc.edu/eid/ and clicking on "I" then scroll down the screen to reach the hot link to "Issues and Controversies on File."

BTW, don't forget "CQ Researcher." It is also a very useful site for seeking in-depth articles on topical issues. You can find it also by going to http://eresources.lib.unc.edu/eid/ and clicking on "C" for "CQ Researcher."

As always, if any one of you would like a demonstration of these databases, please contact me in my office or via email for an appointment.
Wednesday, September 17, 2003
 
NEED A COMPUTER LAB FOR A SPECIAL PROJECT?

Greetings!

Our Park Library has a computer lab (seating for 12 students and one instructor) which may be used for faculty and grad students involved with special, relatively short-term research projects requiring computer access.

This lab may be reserved by checking with me, Barbara Semonche. Presently we have two faculty members already using this Park Library lab, so if your needs are great and your schedules are tight, please get to me as early as possible.

This lab is popular with our students and it tends to fill up when the lab is not reserved.
 
INTERLIBRARY LOAN: DAVIS LIBRARY STYLE

Greetings!

New students and faculty might want to be clear about interlibrary loan (ILL) policies on this campus. If you proceed to our Park Library's new web site:

http://parklibrary.jomc.unc.edu

then click on "For Faculty" or "For Students" or "For Researchers" you will discover, under the category of "Library Resources," a link to "UNC Interlibrary Loan."

Once at that site, you will have to register if you are a first-time user. Once that is accomplished and you have your ILL logon and password, you can request ILL items online. You will, of course, have to provide a full citation to the work(s) needed.

As always, while I'm available to help you navigate this resource, our Park Library is not able to directly arrange ILL requests. These requests must be processed through Davis Library's ILL department.


Tuesday, September 16, 2003
 
UNC LIBRARY CARDS FOR FACULTY

Greetings!

New JoMC faculty members might want to know that their grad research assistants (RAs) can indeed check out books (and selected other materials) from Davis Library on behalf of their professors. This is a relatively new policy. Here are the directions to set up this arrangement:

1. Send your grad RA to Davis Library's Circulation Desk
2. The RA will be given a form to complete
3. Upon receipt of the completed form, Davis Library's Circulation staff will clear the way for the RA's card to check out materials (again, selected materials) for up to 6 months.

This is very friendly, considerate policy, but it is critical that both the faculty member and the RA keep track of these materials so that their return is timely *and* to the correct library. There are at least 20 libraries on the UNC-CH campus and each one may have special circulation policies. Make certain that you and your RA are clear about what is involved.

A reminder about Park Library circulation polices: we don't circulate any of our materials. Everything is on reserve. However, we do have a photocopy card for faculty member use. RAs may use this card *if* such use is for the professor. Our Park Library needs your cooperation to keep the costs of this service reasonable. Copy fees have increased to ten cents a page, up from eight cents earlier.
Friday, September 12, 2003
 
PARK LIBRARY'S NEW WEB SITE

Greetings!

After months of work, the new URL for our Park Library's web site is ready
for its closeup:

http://parklibrary.jomc.unc.edu

Please note the URL change and send verbal bouquets to JoMC grad
student Charlene Simmons and JoMC network administrator Fred Thomsen for
launching this information resource. This wholesale redesign and reworking
of hundreds of files was truly a Herculean task.

Your comments and critiques are eagerly sought. Please send those
to me. Also, please advise me of what you think is missing and/or what
should be added or corrected.

Note that this new web site offers special features such as a site
map, search capability, and archives of Semonche's electronic epistles to
faculty and staff. You'll find this "blog" in the Park Library News
section.

Best regards,
 
SEPTEMBER 11 DIGITAL ARCHIVE

Greetings:

From the Special Libraries Association comes this announcement:

". . . . the new September 11 Digital Archive launched by the
Library of Congress on Wednesday, see http://www.911digitalarchive.org/."

Best regards,
 
NEW BOOK: DIGITAL DILEMMAS

Greetings!

"Digital Dilemmas: Ethical Issues for Online Media Professionals"
just arrived in our Park Library. Written by Robert I. Berkman (on the
faculty of Media Studies at New School University, NY) and Christopher A.
Shumway (broadcast journalist for 15 years) it was published by Iowa State
Press in 2003. [ISBN # 0-8138-0236-9] Cost: $39.

The first thing I check upon receiving a new book is what's
offered in the back of the book. I'm looking for info about the authors
and to see if there is a credible index. There is.

This 386 page book comes with not only an index, but extensive
chapter notes, an appendix of the ethical codes of major online media
organizations, as well as recommended resources for each of the chapters.
One of the chapters addresses the query: "Does the Internet make
journalists lazy?" Hmmmmm.

This text establishes a framework for discussing, understanding
and ultimately making sound decisions regarding ethical obligations such
as privacy, limitations of free speech, and intellectual property. The
authors warn about specific types of ethical hazards: speed vs. accuracy
and quality; validating Internet sources; and blurring editorial with
commercial information. Berkman and Shumway rely upon the use of
historical summaries, discussion of specific problems, case studies,
critical thinking exercises, and more.

The book's afterword focuses on media consolidation, the Internet
and democracy. From my preliminary scan, this book's deals primarily with
North American contacts. Wonder if a similar book, somewhere, addresses
the international media. If anyone has a cite, please share it with this list.

Best regards,
Tuesday, September 09, 2003
 
Greetings!

From today's issue of The Chronicle of Higher Education comes
this article about RIAA's suit against 261 people for
allegedly sharing large quantities of copyrighted songs
online.

Barbara Semonche
_____________________________________________________
This article is available online at this address:
http://chronicle.com/daily/2003/09/2003090901t.htm

Tuesday, September 9, 2003

Record Companies Sue 261 People Who Allegedly Shared
Quantities of Copyrighted Songs Online

By ANDREA L. FOSTER

Record companies filed 261 lawsuits on Monday against people
the companies accuse of sharing large amounts of music over
the Internet in violation of copyright law, the Recording
Industry Association of America announced. But the group did
not reveal the names of those sued, nor did it say how many of
the defendants were college students.

The association promised more such lawsuits -- possibly
thousands -- in coming weeks and months.

"When your product is being regularly stolen, there comes a
time when you have to take appropriate action," Cary Sherman,
president of the RIAA, said at a news conference. "We simply
cannot allow online piracy to continue destroying the
livelihoods of artists, musicians, songwriters, retailers, and
everyone in the music industry."

At the same time he announced the lawsuits, Mr. Sherman said
the record companies would promise not to sue individuals for
swapping music if they stepped forward voluntarily, admitted
that they had traded music online, and promised not to do so
again. He said individuals seeking amnesty would be required
to submit their photographs to the RIAA and to sign a
notarized statement promising to delete from their computers
any music files that they had obtained illegally.

The amnesty program would not apply to individuals who already
have been sued or identified through subpoenas served on
Internet service providers.

Mr. Sherman said Monday's lawsuits were filed in federal
courts scattered throughout the country, and sought damages
and injunctive relief under the 1976 Copyright Act. The
defendants have each made available, on average, more than
1,000 music files, the RIAA said in statement released on
Monday.

Under the law, copyright holders can sue those who infringe
for damages ranging from $750 to $150,000 for each work
illegally copied or distributed. The recording companies will
leave it up to judges to decide the amount of any damages
awarded, said Mr. Sherman.

The lawsuits are the long-promised second step in the RIAA's
campaign to thwart people from illegally sharing music online.
In the first step, the RIAA used a provision of the Digital
Millennium Copyright Act to ask federal courts to issue more
1,500 subpoenas to Internet service providers -- including
colleges -- demanding that they identify individuals who had
been uploading copyrighted music files.

Mr. Sherman said a handful of people who had been identified
through the subpoenas had already reached settlements with
record companies, each paying the companies about $3,000. He
encouraged the defendants named in Monday's lawsuits to do the
same.

Lawyers who have said they are willing to defend those being
sued offered various suggestions about how any college
students named in the lawsuits could defend themselves.

Joseph W. Singleton, a Beverly Hills lawyer, recommended that
college students band together to present a coordinated
defense against the recording industry. Such a group might be
able to garner public sympathy and also save on legal fees,
he said. An individual who contests a record-company lawsuit
could face legal fees of between $30,000 and $100,000, he
estimated.

"I would suspect that your average college student is going to
pretty much be defenseless, not necessarily because of the
facts or the law, but because of the power of the RIAA," Mr.
Singleton said. "It's going to be able to hold their feet to
the fire."

A student who has been sued might also choose to declare
bankruptcy, Mr. Singleton said. It's unknown whether a
copyright-infringement judgment can be discharged in
bankruptcy court, he said.

Daniel N. Ballard, a Sacramento lawyer, said students who have
been sued should seek legal advice. If they admit to liability
and settle with the recording companies, he said, they might
be opening themselves to subsequent criminal charges and lawsuits
by music publishers, because record companies claim
copyrights only to the sound recordings. The
recording-industry group has been pressuring the U.S.
Department of Justice to begin criminal prosecutions against
file sharers, he said.

"It's a very tricky situation," said Mr. Ballard. "There are
land mines they could step on."

Apart from the lawsuits, some lawyers are advising those who
share music online not to participate in the RIAA amnesty
program. The industry group cannot be trusted to safeguard
personal information, said Tom A. Lewry, a lawyer in
Southfield, Mich. He represented Joseph Nievelt, one of four
college students sued by the RIAA in April. Mr. Nievelt
settled with the industry group by agreeing to pay it $15,000
(The Chronicle, May 2).

Background articles on this topic from
The Chronicle of Higher Education:

* Recording Industry Says It Will Sue Hundreds, Including Students, Starting This Month (9/12/2003)

* 80 Percent of Students Who Download Music Don't Think About Copyright, a Study Finds (8/15/2003)

* Federal Appeals Court Forces Verizon to Identify 2 Alleged File-Sharers (6/20/2003)

* Colleges Told to Block Illegal File Sharing (3/14/2003)

 
WWI STARS AND STRIPES ONLINE

Just announced on the NewsLib list: World War I Stars and Stripes
available full-text digitally via the Library of Congress. Please read on
for details. I thought that some of our faculty and students might be
interested.

The World War I newspaper Stars and Stripes being available digitally
through the Library of Congress' Serial and Government Publications Division:
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/sgphtml/sashtml/sashome.html.

Not only does this project make available some great historical
primary source material, but the technology it gives to the enduser
is a little different from other digital newspaper sites I've seen.
Users can zoom in and out, view optical character recognition (OCR)
text, customize the window size, and view different versions of the
images, like TIFF and pdf. It also has nice navigation tools and a
search engine.

Barbara P. Semonche, Director, The Park Library

Copyright 2003 - The Park Library - School of Journalism and Mass Communication - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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