The Park Library
School of Journalism and Mass Communication
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

International Journalism Research
Prof. Anne Cooper-Chen
JOMC 846

Prepared by Barbara Semonche
Park Librarian, April 2008

Book Review Guidelines

General Instructions: The idea of a book review is not to repeat what the book says or describe it. Rather, a review analyzes the book and critiques it. Examine the thesis and arguments, use of evidence, contribution to the field, readability for its intended audience, and general usefulness.

These are the questions you can ask as you read and address in your review:

  1. What is the purpose and thesis of the book? Look at the Preface or Introduction to find out what the author set out to do and why.
     
  2. What are the themes of the book? Look at the Table of Contents as well as the Introductory material to find out what key ideas and issues the author addresses.
     
  3. What is the author's point of view? Is there an unstated bias, or does the author clearly define the point of view or approach the book will take? Examine the thesis and arguments, as well as the handling of evidence, to see what that approach is.
     
  4. What sources does the author use and how effectively does the book use evidence to support arguments? Look particularly for primary source evidence.
     
  5. Who is the audience and how well does the author write in a style and with an organization that speaks to that audience?
     
  6. What structure, organization, and supporting aids does the book have that make it effective? Look at notes, bibliography, maps, charts, diagrams, etc.
     
  7. For the purposes of this class, how does the book contribute to our understanding of the Crusades? How does it fit in with other things we have read? . . . .

Some warnings:

  • Don't describe the book's contents, unless the description is subsumed under one of the questions above. For example, a listing of the chapters might serve as evidence of a good organization.
     
  • Don't adopt the author's voice as your own. The review should be in your voice, analyzing the author. For example, do not write "The four main motives for the Crusades were...". Do write: "The author argues that the four main motives for the Crusades were..." (then tell me what you think of the argument).
     
  • Don't quote excessively from the book. Use quotes only when you want to give the exact flavor of the author's work or when you want to comment on style.
     
  • Don't criticize the author for what s/he didn't intend to do. No book can cover everything. Judge the book by its stated aims, and how well it fulfills them.
     
  • Don't reject a book on style or audience just because you don't fit the profile of the target audience. Recognize that scholars write books for different needs and audiences and evaluate it accordingly.

Book Review Essay structure

Scholarly Book Review instruction guides

 


Copyright 2003 - The Park Library - School of Journalism School of Journalism and Mass Communication -
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill